In short
- The stairs reach a maximum incline of 61 degrees.
- You must remove your shoes and carry them in a bag.
- Wheelchairs and strollers are not permitted inside.
In this article
Exploring the interior of the oldest surviving five-tiered, six-story keep in Japan is a physical activity. Because the layout remains largely unchanged from 1594, visitors face narrow passages and highly angled stairs. Proper footwear and free hands are necessary to make the climb safely.
How steep are the Matsumoto Castle stairs?
The stairs inside the keep have a maximum incline of 61 degrees.
There are approximately 140 wooden steps to reach the top of the six-story keep. The staircases are narrow and designed to slow down invading forces. You will need to use both hands on the handrails to climb safely.
Do I have to take my shoes off at Matsumoto Castle?
Yes, you must remove your shoes before entering the keep.
Staff provide plastic bags at the entrance so you can carry your shoes with you. The interior tour takes 45 to 60 minutes. Slip-on shoes make removing your footwear much faster. Because the historic wooden floors get very cold, wearing thick socks is highly recommended.
Is the Matsumoto Castle keep wheelchair accessible?
No, wheelchairs and strollers are not permitted inside the historic keep.
The structure is an authentic 16th-century fortress, meaning no modern elevators or ramps were installed. The steep, narrow layout prevents the use of mobility devices. However, you can still view the exterior and the Honmaru Garden, which is flat.
What should I pack for climbing the keep?
Wear thick socks, slip-on shoes, and carry a small bag.
Carrying your shoes in the provided bag takes up one hand if you do not have a backpack. Since the stairs reach 61 degrees, you need your hands to grip the railings.
How long does it take to climb to the top?
A standard tour of the castle interior takes about 45 to 60 minutes.
The route moves through the six stories of the keep up to the 29.4-meter peak. During peak times like Golden Week, you must follow the designated queue route through the Honmaru Garden and up the stairs. Moving slowly is expected due to the narrow steps.
What if I cannot climb the stairs?
You can still enjoy the Matsumoto Castle grounds and outer views.
The flatland elevation is 590 meters above sea level, making the surrounding park easy to walk. From the Honmaru Garden, you get clear views of the black-and-white exterior against the Northern Japan Alps. The outer areas do not require climbing.
Questions travellers ask
How high is the main keep?
The main keep stands 29.4 meters high from the average ground level at the base of the stone wall.
Can I use a stroller inside the castle?
No, strollers are not permitted inside the historic keep due to the original wooden structure and steep stairs.
Are there elevators in Matsumoto Castle?
No. Because it is an original 16th-century fortress, no modern elevators are installed inside the keep.
